Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a metabolic disease, involving inappropriately elevated blood glucose levels. DM has several categories, including type 1, type 2, maturity-onset diabetes of the young (MODY), gestational diabetes, neonatal diabetes. . The main subtypes of DM are Type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) and Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM).
The main cause of diabetes varies by type. But no matter what type of diabetes you have, it can lead to excess sugar in the blood. Too much sugar in the blood can lead to serious health problems. Symptoms 1. Feeling more thirsty than usual. 2. Urinating often. 3. Losing weight without trying. 4. Presence of ketones in the urine. ...
HbA1c is a blood test that is used to help diagnose type 2 diabetes and monitor blood glucose control in people who have diabetes. People with diabetes are advised to have this test every 3 to 6 months. No preparation is needed for this test. You should discuss your results with your doctor to see what the test results mean in your situation.
HbA1c measures the percentage of hemoglobin (a protein in red blood cells) that has sugar attached to it. This reflects the average blood sugar levels over the past 2-3 months.
1.Diagnosis: HbA1c is used to diagnose diabetes and prediabetes. 2. Monitoring: Regular HbA1c tests help monitor blood sugar control and adjust treatment plans. 3. Target setting: HbA1c targets are set to guide treatment and reduce complications.
Normal: Less than 5.7%
- Prediabetes: 5.7% to 6.4%
<p- Diabetes: 6.5% or higher. - Target for people with diabetes: Less than 7% (may vary depending on individual circumstances)Please submit any questions to our team
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